Table of Contents
Overview
There’s something utterly magical about Vienna. Maybe it’s the way Baroque palaces flirt with modern art galleries, or how the sound of a violin seeps from the windows of centuries-old concert halls. My first trip to Vienna felt like stepping into a painting—one brushed with gilded grandeur and café-scented nostalgia. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveler seeking hidden gems, Vienna unfolds slowly, like the pages of a well-loved novel.
Let’s explore the best things to do in Vienna—where imperial elegance meets contemporary soul.
1. Schönbrunn Palace: A Royal Daydream
Start your Vienna adventure where history feels alive—at Schönbrunn Palace, the former summer residence Best Things to Do in Vienna of the Habsburg monarchs. Walking through its 1,441 rooms (don’t worry, only a fraction is open to the public) is like traveling through time. The Rococo interiors are a testament to opulence, especially the Great Gallery where state banquets once echoed.
Don’t miss the Gloriette hilltop structure for panoramic views or the perfectly symmetrical gardens that look like Versailles with an Austrian twist. If you’re visiting in summer, bring a picnic and watch the world go by near the Neptune Fountain.
- Tour Highlights: The Grand and Imperial Tours showcase opulent state rooms, including Emperor Franz Joseph’s private quarters.
- Gardens & Gloriette: Explore the Baroque gardens and hike to the Gloriette for sweeping city views.
- Zoo Adventure: Visit Tiergarten Schönbrunn, the oldest zoo in the world, located on the palace grounds.
- Children’s Museum: Families can enjoy hands-on exhibits that recreate life as a Habsburg child.
Tip: Arrive early to beat the crowds, and book the Grand Tour with audio guide online in advance.
2. Belvedere Museum: Where Art Meets Empire
For lovers of art and architecture, the Belvedere Palace is unmissable. This dual-baroque palace complex houses some Best Things to Do in Vienna of Austria’s most prized artworks—including Gustav Klimt’s The Kiss. Seeing it in person, glowing with golden intimacy, is an emotional experience even for casual art fans.
The Upper Belvedere showcases Austrian art from the Middle Ages to the present day, while the Lower Belvedere and gardens are ideal for a leisurely afternoon stroll.
- Klimt’s Masterpieces: Marvel at The Kiss and Judith, icons of Viennese Art Nouveau.
- Baroque Architecture: Admire the twin palaces, originally built as Prince Eugene’s summer residence.
- Sculpture Gardens: Stroll through fountains, mythological statues, and manicured hedges.
- Temporary Exhibits: Check the museum’s rotating modern and contemporary art installations.
Tip: If you’re short on time, prioritize the Upper Belvedere for Klimt’s masterpieces.
3. Café Central: A Sip of Vienna’s Coffeehouse Culture
Vienna’s café culture isn’t just about coffee—it’s a way of life. At Café Central, time slows down. Once frequented by literary giants like Best Things to Do in Vienna Trotsky and Freud, this 19th-century café feels like a blend of Parisian elegance and Viennese charm.
Order a melange (Vienna’s answer to the cappuccino) and pair it with a slice of Sachertorte or Apfelstrudel. The marble columns, vaulted ceilings, and soft piano music turn a simple coffee break into a cultural ritual.
- Historic Ambiance: Soak in the neo-Renaissance décor and feel the echoes of literary legends.
- Viennese Pastries: Treat yourself to iconic desserts like Apfelstrudel or Sachertorte.
- Piano Melodies: Enjoy live piano music in the afternoon for a classy cultural touch.
- Café Etiquette: Take your Best Things to Do in Vienna time—reading, journaling, and people-watching are encouraged.
Tip: Don’t rush—lingering is expected. If there’s a queue, it’s worth the wait.
4. St. Stephen’s Cathedral: Gothic Grandeur in the Heart of the City
Rising above the Innere Stadt like a medieval Best Things to Do in Vienna sentinel, St. Stephen’s Cathedral (Stephansdom) is the spiritual and geographical heart of Vienna. Climb the South Tower for sweeping views of the city’s red rooftops, or explore the eerie catacombs below.
The cathedral is active and free to enter, but the full experience lies in joining a guided tour or attending an evening organ concert.
- Climb the Tower: Ascend 343 steps in the South Tower for one of Vienna’s best views.
- Colorful Roof Tiles: Admire the intricately patterned roof featuring Vienna’s coat of arms.
- Underground Catacombs: Take a guided tour through the eerie crypts and imperial tombs.
- Daily Mass & Music: Attend a service or an organ Best Things to Do in Vienna concert to experience its spiritual atmosphere.
Tip: The tiled roof is stunning—don’t forget to look up as you approach from Stephansplatz.
5. Naschmarkt: Vienna’s Culinary Playground
Just southwest of the city center lies the vibrant Naschmarkt, Vienna’s oldest and most beloved market. Stretching Best Things to Do in Vienna over 1.5 kilometers, it’s a colorful collage of Austrian specialties, international cuisine, and fresh produce.
Sample käsekrainer (cheese-filled sausage), nibble on local cheeses, and don’t miss the falafel stalls and wine bars. Saturdays bring a flea market vibe where antique hunters can score rare finds.
- Gourmet Eats: Try Austrian sausages, Balkan pastries, and Middle Eastern delights.
- Wine & Cheese Tasting: Sample regional delicacies at specialty vendors or wine bars.
- Flea Market Finds: Browse for antiques, books, and vintage collectibles on Saturdays.
- International Cuisine: Dine at nearby restaurants serving Indian, Thai, Italian, and fusion dishes.
Tip: Avoid Mondays when many stalls are closed. Go for brunch on a Saturday for full vibes.
6. Explore Spittelberg: Vienna’s Best-Kept Secret
If you’re looking to escape the tourist trail, head to Spittelberg, a quaint quarter just off Mariahilferstrasse. With its cobblestone alleys, indie boutiques, and ivy-draped courtyards, it feels like a village Best Things to Do in Vienna tucked into the city.
Come evening, the area buzzes with candle-lit taverns and wine bars. It’s especially atmospheric during the winter when the Spittelberg Christmas Market wraps the area in fairy lights and festive smells.
- Artisan Shops: Discover handcrafted jewelry, local art, and eco-friendly fashion.
- Bohemian Charm: Wander ivy-clad courtyards and cobbled alleyways, especially at dusk.
- Romantic Dining: Enjoy dinner in cozy hidden patios at traditional Austrian bistros.
- Festive Spirit: Visit in December to experience the magical, lesser-known Spittelberg Christmas Market.
Tip: Check out “Amerlingbeisl”—a garden restaurant with cozy local vibes and excellent Viennese cuisine.
7. Vienna State Opera: A Night of Elegance
Even if you’re not a die-hard opera fan, catching a performance at the Vienna State Opera (Wiener Staatsoper) is unforgettable. The neo-Renaissance building itself is a marvel,Best Things to Do in Vienna and tickets range from affordable standing room to plush velvet balconies.
If you’re visiting during opera off-season or prefer something quicker, join a daytime tour of the building to peek behind the curtain of this cultural gem.
- World-Class Performances: Enjoy classics from Mozart, Strauss, and Puccini performed live.
- Budget-Friendly Access: Get standing room tickets for just a few euros.
- Behind-the-Scenes Tours: Explore costume rooms, rehearsal halls, and royal boxes during the day.
- Elegant Dress Code: While not mandatory for all, dressing up enhances the experience.
Tip: Buy standing room tickets 90 minutes before showtime for just a few euros—bring a scarf to “reserve” your spot.
8. Ride the Ring Tram & Embrace the City Flow
Vienna’s Ringstrasse encircles the old city and is a journey in itself. Hop aboard the yellow Vienna Ring Tram to glide past iconic landmarks like the Parliament, Hofburg Palace, and Rathaus. It’s a relaxing, budget-friendly way to get your bearings Best Things to Do in Vienna.
Landmark Views: Pass by iconic sites like the Rathaus, Parliament, Burgtheater, and Hofburg.
- Historical Audio Guide: Learn about the history and culture of Vienna as you ride.
- Affordable Sightseeing: It’s a relaxing, budget-friendly alternative to guided bus tours.
- Hop-On-Hop-Off Option: Use your regular transport pass to switch between attractions easily.
Tip: Get a 24- or 72-hour Vienna transport pass (Wiener Linien) for unlimited use of trams, buses, and U-Bahn.
Suggested 3-Day Itinerary
Day 1
- Morning: Schönbrunn Palace & Gardens
- Lunch: At the Schönbrunn Café Pavilion
- Afternoon: Belvedere Palace
- Evening: Dinner in Spittelberg
Day 2
- Morning: Naschmarkt Brunch
- Midday: St. Stephen’s Cathedral & Inner City Walking Tour
- Afternoon: Coffee at Café Central
- Evening: Vienna State Opera
Day 3
- Morning: Ride the Ring Tram
- Late Morning: Explore Hofburg Palace or Albertina Museum
- Afternoon: Danube Canal walk & street art
- Evening: Local dinner with live music in Neubau
Practical Tips for Vienna Visitors
- Best Time to Visit: Best Things to Do in Vienna April–June and September–October offer pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
- Getting Around: Vienna’s public transport is excellent. A Vienna City Card includes transport + discounts.
- Tipping: Round up or add ~10% at restaurants.
- Etiquette: Greet with a polite “Grüß Gott” or “Hallo.” Quiet public behavior is appreciated.
- Language: German is official, but English is widely spoken.
Final Thoughts
Vienna isn’t just a destination—it’s a feeling. A graceful dance between its imperial past and its modern rhythm. Whether you’re sipping coffee in a historic café or admiring Klimt’s golden lovers, the city speaks to the soul of every curious traveler.
Have you been to Vienna, Best Things to Do in Vienna or is it still on your bucket list? Share your favorite moments—or your dreams—in the comments below. Let’s keep the conversation flowing like a Strauss waltz on a warm Viennese evening.
Safe travels!
FAQs About Visiting Vienna, Austria
1. What is the best time of year to visit Vienna?
The best times to visit Vienna are spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October). The weather is pleasant, flowers are in bloom, and crowds are manageable. December is also magical if you’re a fan of festive Christmas markets and cozy winter charm.
2. How many days should I spend in Vienna?
3 to 4 days is ideal to explore Vienna’s top attractions at a relaxed pace. This gives you time to visit major landmarks like Schönbrunn Best Things to Do in Vienna Palace and the Belvedere, enjoy traditional cafés, take in an opera performance, and wander through neighborhoods like Spittelberg.
3. Is Vienna a walkable city?
Absolutely! Vienna’s city center (Innere Stadt) is very walkable, with many major sights just minutes apart. For longer distances, Vienna has a world-class public transport system (U-Bahn, trams, buses), which is punctual, clean, and tourist-friendly.
4. Do I need to speak German in Vienna?
While German is the official language, most people working in tourism, restaurants, and public transport speak English well. Learning a few polite Best Things to Do in Vienna German phrases like “Danke” (thank you) and “Bitte” (please/you’re welcome) will be appreciated.
5. What should I eat in Vienna besides schnitzel?
Vienna has much more than just Wiener Schnitzel! Try Sachertorte (chocolate cake), Apfelstrudel, Tafelspitz (boiled beef), and Gulasch. Visit a traditional Heuriger (wine tavern) for local dishes paired with Viennese wine.
